steel

JIS S43C Steel: AISI 1043 Equivalent — Bridging Grade Between S40C and S45C

JIS S43C is a medium-carbon steel equivalent to AISI 1043 and DIN C45. Learn its composition, mechanical properties, induction hardening data, and where it fits between S40C and S45C.
steel

JIS S40C Steel: AISI 1040 Equivalent — Medium-Carbon Grade for Shafts & Keys

JIS S40C is a medium-carbon steel equivalent to AISI 1040 and DIN C40. Learn its composition, mechanical properties, heat treatment, and selection guide vs S35C and S45C.
steel

JIS S15C Steel: AISI 1015 Equivalent — Low-Carbon Carburizing Grade

JIS S15C is a low-carbon steel equivalent to AISI 1015 and DIN C15. Learn its composition, mechanical properties, carburizing guide, and selection criteria vs S20C.
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JIS S10C Steel: AISI 1010 Equivalent — Low-Carbon Grade for Deep Drawing & Welding

JIS S10C is a low-carbon steel equivalent to AISI 1010 and DIN C10. Learn its composition, mechanical properties, forming and welding characteristics, and selection guide.
steel

JIS S48C Steel: AISI 1049 Equivalent — High-Carbon Grade for Surface Hardening

JIS S48C is a medium-high carbon steel equivalent to AISI 1049. Learn its composition, mechanical properties, induction hardening data, and how it compares to S45C and S50C.
steel

SCM440 Steel Explained: High-Hardenability Cr-Mo Alloy Steel for Large-Section Parts

SCM440 is a Cr-Mo alloy steel in JIS G4105 known for deep hardenability and high strength. Ideal for large-section parts. Explore composition, properties, heat treatment, and applications.
steel

35C vs. S45C: How to Choose the Right Carbon Grade for Your Application

S35C and S45C are adjacent JIS carbon steel grades separated by 0.10% carbon. Compare weldability, strength, hardenability, and learn when to choose each for your application.
steel

JIS G4051 Carbon Steels for Machine Structural Use — Full Grade Comparison

JIS G4051 defines carbon steels for machine structural use. Complete guide to all grades (S15C to S55C), chemical composition, mechanical properties, and selection criteria.
steel

Induction Hardening: Mechanism, Depth Control, and When to Specify It

Induction hardening is a surface hardening process that creates wear-resistant surfaces on steel. Learn mechanism, depth control, process parameters, and when to specify it for gears and shafts.
steel

JIS SUS304 Steel: ASTM AISI 304 Equivalent, Properties & Applications

JIS SUS304 stainless steel compared to ASTM AISI 304, EN 1.4301, DIN X5CrNi18-10. Full chemical composition, mechanical properties, heat treatment, and practical guide.